What scientific ideas can 3-5-year-olds understand?

As children grow and develop, they are ready to learn more advanced science concepts. At ages three to five, children can begin to understand more complex science ideas, such as:

1. States of matter: Children can learn about the three states of matter (solid, liquid, and gas) and how they can change from one state to another.
2. Plant and animal life: Children can learn about the basic needs of plants and animals, including the roles that sunlight, water, and air play in their survival.
3. Earth and space: Children can learn about the Earth and its place in the solar system, including the Sun, Moon, and other planets.
4. Weather: Children can learn about different types of weather and how it is caused by the movement of air and changes in temperature.
5. Simple machines: Children can learn about simple machines, such as levers, pulleys, and wheels and axles, and how they make work easier.

It is important to provide a variety of science experiences and to allow children to explore and discover concepts in a hands-on, inquiry-based manner. It is also important to remember that every child is different and will learn at their own pace.